The bubonic plague, often referred to as the Black Death, is one of the most devastating epidemics in human history.Caused by a bacterium called Yersinia pestis

The bubonic plague mask, an iconic symbol of one of the most devastating epidemics in history, was an elaborate piece of protective gear worn by plague doctors.

Its most distinctive feature was a beak-like structure, extending from the face, like a bird's beak,This design was not just an aesthetic choice .

Made primarily from leather, these masks often have a glass eye to protect the eyes from direct contact. The accompanying suit was equally elaborate,  provide the maximum possible protection

The outfit was completed with a wide-brimmed hat, often made of leather or cloth, which served a dual purpose: it was a symbolic sign of the doctor's profession and it provided protection .

The hat, along with the rest of the attire, was intended to prevent any physical contact with the patient's breath or bodily fluids

the creation of the bubonic plague mask is a fascinating testament to historical medical practices ,which doctors went to protect themselves .